January 30, 2007
Fire and Materials 2007
8
Statistical significance
 
Hypergeometric distribution (aka “Lotto”)
•n is the number of houses in a population N
•t is the number of houses of type T
•s in the number of houses in a subset S of N (S will be either the surviving or the destroyed houses)
•p computes the exact probability, in a randomly chosen subset S of N of size s, that S contains at most m houses of type T
•This is a one-tailed distribution
Curved-tile results:   Back loop  p = 0.039
                                 Adjacent destroyed home p = 0.011